This drawing technique is often referred to as "shading from imagination," "rendering," or "scumbling". It is a method of building form by focusing on the interaction of light and shadow rather than strictly relying on outlines.
Key details about this technique:
Process: Instead of drawing a detailed contour first, you imagine a 3D overlay of the object and begin shading in the darkest areas, building up layers until the form becomes visible.
Methodology: It often involves starting with general shapes, then defining the light source to determine where shadows should be. The artist uses circular motions, scribbling, or cross-hatching to build up tones.
"Carving" the Image: This approach is described as "carving" the form out of the light by progressively darkening the shadows to create a 3D effect.
Value Hierarchy: It requires a strong focus on the relationship between different tones (values), ensuring the darkest shadows and lightest highlights are properly balanced.
Common Terms for Related Techniques:
Chiaroscuro: Specifically refers to the dramatic contrast between light and dark to create volume.
Scumbling (in drawing): Using loose, scribbled, or circular strokes to build up texture and tone.
Rendering: Generally refers to adding value to a drawing to create a 3D effect, often involving removing medium with an eraser to create highlights.
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